Which Central American country is known as the “Switzerland of Central America” for its neutrality?

Which Central American country is known as the “Switzerland of Central America” for its neutrality?

• A. Guatemala
• B. Nicaragua
• C. Honduras
• D. Costa Rica

Answer: (D)

Costa Rica is famously referred to as the “Switzerland of Central America” due to its longstanding policy of neutrality and lack of a standing army. This designation reflects the country’s commitment to peace and diplomacy, similar to Switzerland’s approach in Europe. Since 1949, Costa Rica has abolished its military and instead invested in education and social welfare, underlining its focus on stability and non-violent conflict resolution. The term underscores Costa Rica’s reputation for political stability and its role as a mediator in regional conflicts, as well as its positive international image concerning human rights and environmental sustainability. This has contributed to a robust tourism sector that highlights its rich biodiversity and peaceful culture. Other Central American countries may have varying degrees of political strife or military involvement, which contrasts with Costa Rica’s unique position in the region.

Costa Rica is famously referred to as the “Switzerland of Central America” due to its longstanding policy of neutrality and lack of a standing army. This designation reflects the country’s commitment to peace and diplomacy, similar to Switzerland’s approach in Europe. Since 1949, Costa Rica has abolished its military and instead invested in education and social welfare, underlining its focus on stability and non-violent conflict resolution.

The term underscores Costa Rica’s reputation for political stability and its role as a mediator in regional conflicts, as well as its positive international image concerning human rights and environmental sustainability. This has contributed to a robust tourism sector that highlights its rich biodiversity and peaceful culture. Other Central American countries may have varying degrees of political strife or military involvement, which contrasts with Costa Rica’s unique position in the region.